Search results for "Azetidinecarboxylic Acid"

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Arabidopsis thaliana nicotianamine synthase 4 is required for proper response to iron deficiency and to cadmium exposure.

2013

International audience; The nicotianamine synthase (NAS) enzymes catalyze the formation of nicotianamine (NA), a non-proteinogenic amino acid involved in iron homeostasis. We undertook the functional characterization of AtNAS4, the fourth member of the Arabidopsis thaliana NAS gene family. A mutant carrying a T-DNA insertion in AtNAS4 (atnas4), as well as lines overexpressing AtNAS4 both in the atnas4 and the wild-type genetic backgrounds, were used to decipher the role of AtNAS4 in NA synthesis, iron homeostasis and the plant response to iron deficiency or cadmium supply. We showed that AtNAS4 is an important source for NA. Whereas atnas4 had normal growth in iron-sufficient medium, it dis…

0106 biological sciences[ SDV.BV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyMESH : Azetidinecarboxylic AcidFMN ReductaseArabidopsis thalianaMutantArabidopsisGene ExpressionPlant Science01 natural sciencesMESH : Cation Transport ProteinsMESH : IronMESH : Arabidopsis ProteinsNicotianamine synthaseMESH : Plants Genetically Modifiedchemistry.chemical_compoundMESH : ArabidopsisGene Expression Regulation PlantGene expressionMESH: Genes PlantArabidopsis thalianaMESH : DNA BacterialHomeostasisMESH: ArabidopsisNicotianamineMESH: Stress PhysiologicalCation Transport ProteinsMESH : Adaptation PhysiologicalMESH : Cadmium2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesCadmiumMESH: IronbiologyGeneral MedicineIron DeficienciesPlants Genetically ModifiedAdaptation PhysiologicalMESH: Azetidinecarboxylic AcidMESH : PhenotypePhenotypeBiochemistryMESH: HomeostasisMESH : HomeostasisMESH : MutationAzetidinecarboxylic AcidCadmiumDNA BacterialMESH: Gene ExpressionMESH: MutationIronMESH: Cadmiumchemistry.chemical_elementMESH: FerritinsMESH: Arabidopsis ProteinsMESH: Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesGenes PlantMESH: PhenotypeNicotianamine synthase03 medical and health sciencesMESH: Cation Transport ProteinsStress PhysiologicalIron homeostasisGenetics[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyIron deficiency (plant disorder)MESH: Gene Expression Regulation PlantMESH : Genes PlantMESH : Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesMESH : Stress Physiological030304 developmental biologyMESH : FMN ReductaseAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesArabidopsis ProteinsIron deficiencyNitric oxideNicotianaminebiology.organism_classificationMESH: Adaptation PhysiologicalMESH: DNA BacterialMESH : Gene ExpressionEnzymechemistryMESH: FMN ReductaseMESH: Plants Genetically ModifiedFerritinsMutationbiology.proteinMESH : FerritinsAgronomy and Crop ScienceMESH : Gene Expression Regulation Plant010606 plant biology & botany
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Activation of phospholipases C and D by the novel metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist tADA.

1997

Abstract In hippocampal slices taken from 8-day-old rats, trans-azetidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid (tADA), a novel glutamatergic agonist acting preferentially at class I mGluR receptors, activates phosphoinositide and phosphatidylcholine hydrolysis with widely different potencies. Inositol phosphate formation was maximally increased at 10 μM tADA ( ec 50: 1.2 μM), while phospholipase D activation was observed at a tADA concentration of 1 mM. This is the first report of a tADA-induced phospholipase D activity. © 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Agonistmedicine.drug_classInositol PhosphatesPhospholipaseBiologyIn Vitro TechniquesReceptors Metabotropic GlutamateHippocampusRats Sprague-DawleyCellular and Molecular NeurosciencemedicineExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsPhospholipase DPhospholipase D activityAnimalsInositol phosphatePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPhospholipase CPhospholipase DRatsEnzyme ActivationMetabotropic receptorBiochemistrychemistryMetabotropic glutamate receptorType C PhospholipasesAzetidinecarboxylic AcidNeuropharmacology
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